英文新盲文
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b/2 |
c/3 |
d/4 |
e/5 |
f/6 |
g/7 |
h/8 |
i/9 |
j/0 |
k |
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n |
o |
p |
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t |
u |
v |
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x |
y |
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实例
英文“good
morning”的盲文，需要9方，每一方代表1个英文字母。
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●● |
●○ |
●○ |
●● |
○○ |
●● |
●○ |
●○ |
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○● |
●● |
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注：空格是一个空方。
二、英文新盲文
在英文新盲文中，声母和尾辅音的盲文仍采用一音一符，元韵的盲文，包括单元韵、双元韵、三元韵和带有r的元韵都由1方或2方组成。
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第二方 |
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i |
o |
e |
a |
u |
(i) |
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w |
o |
y |
e |
r |
e |
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●○ |
○○ |
○○ |
○● |
○○ |
○○ |
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●○ |
○○ |
○○ |
○● |
○○ |
○○ |
双元韵
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ae |
ai |
au |
aw |
ay |
ea |
ee |
ei |
eo |
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○● ○○ |
○● ○● |
○● |
○● |
○● ●○ |
○● ○○ |
○● |
○○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
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eu |
ew |
ey |
ia |
ie |
io |
oa |
oe |
oi |
oo |
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○○ |
○○ ●○ |
○○ ○○ |
●● |
●○ |
●○ ○○ |
○● |
○○ |
○○ |
○○ ○○ |
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ou |
ow |
oy |
ue |
ui |
uo |
uy |
ye |
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○○ |
○○ ●○ |
○○ ○○ |
○○ ○● |
○○ |
○○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
○● ○○ |
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注：aa的盲文用ao表示。
三元韵
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eau |
ewe |
eye |
ieu |
iew |
oeu |
uoy |
uie |
owe |
aye |
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○● ●● |
○● |
○○ ●● |
○○ ○○ |
●○ |
●○ ●○ |
○○ |
○○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
○○ ●● |
○● ○○ |
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带有r的元韵
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er |
ir |
or |
ur |
yr |
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ayer |
ower |
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○● ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
●○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
○● ○○ |
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○● ○● |
○○ ●● |
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are |
ere |
ire |
ore |
ure |
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○● ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
●○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
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air |
ear |
eer |
eir |
oar |
ior |
oor |
iur |
our |
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○● ○○ |
○● ○○ |
○○ ○● |
○○ ○○ |
○● ○○ |
●○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
●○ ○○ |
○○ ○○ |
辅音（声母和尾辅音）的盲文
从以上的说明可看出：单元韵（除y外）的盲文都是一方一点，部分双元韵的盲文中有一方两点，三元韵和带有r的元韵的盲文中，少数有一方三点。为了避免混淆，21个辅音的盲文需要重新设计。例如，下面是两种盲文方案（a和b方案），都采用一方四点和一方五点。（也可以采用一方四点和一方三点。）
a方案
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b |
c |
d |
f |
g |
h |
j |
k |
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○○ |
○● |
●○ |
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○● |
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●○ |
●● |
●● |
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p |
q |
r |
s |
t |
v |
w |
x |
y |
z |
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●● |
●● |
●○ |
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○● |
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b方案
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b |
c |
d |
f |
g |
h |
j |
k |
l |
m |
n |
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●● |
○● |
○● |
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○● |
●○ |
○● |
●○ |
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○○ |
●● |
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p |
q |
r |
s |
t |
v |
w |
x |
y |
z |
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●● |
●● |
●○ |
●● |
●○ |
●● |
●● |
○● |
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●○ |
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实例（采用a方案）
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good morning |
原盲文 |
●● ●● ○○ |
●○ ○● ●○ |
●○ ○● ●○ |
●● ○● ○○ |
○○ ○○ ○○ |
●● ○○ ●○ |
●○ ○● ●○ |
●○ ●● ●○ |
●● ○● ●○ |
○● ●○ ○○ |
●● ○● ●○ |
●● ●● ○○ |
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新盲文 |
●● ●● ○○ |
○○ ●○ ○○ |
○○ ●○ ○○ |
●○ ●● ○● |
○○ ○○ ○○ |
●● ●○ ●● |
○○ ●○ ○○ |
○○ ○● ○○ |
●● ○● ●○ |
●○ ○○ ○○ |
●● ○● ●○ |
●● ●● ○○ |
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email |
原盲文 |
●○ ○● ○○ |
●● ○○ ●○ |
●○ ○○ ○○ |
○● ●○ ○○ |
●○ ●○ ●○ |
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新盲文 |
○○ ○○ ●○ |
●● ●○ ●● |
○● ○○ ○● |
●○ ●● ●● |
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teacher |
原盲文 |
○● ●● ●○ |
●○ ○● ○○ |
●○ ○○ ○○ |
●● ○○ ○○ |
●○ ●● ○○ |
●○ ○● ○○ |
●○ ●● ●○ |
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新盲文 |
○● ●● ●○ |
○● ○○ ●○ |
○● ●○ ●● |
○● ○● ●● |
○○ ○○ ●○ |
○○ ○● ○○ |
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lower |
原盲文 |
●○ ●○ ●○ |
●○ ○● ●○ |
○● ●● ○● |
●○ ○● ○○ |
●○ ●● ●○ |
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新盲文 |
●○ ●● ●● |
○○ ●○ ○○ |
●● ○● ○○ |
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